Effects of Overeating
by Ellen White
The health reform, I was shown, is a part of the third angel's message, and is just as
closely connected with it as are the arm and hand with the human body. I saw that we as a
people must make an advance move in this great work. Ministers and people must act in
concert. God's people are not prepared for the loud cry of the third angel. They have a
work to do for themselves which they should not leave for God to do for them. He has left
this work for them to do. It is an individual work; one cannot do it for another.
"Having therefore these promises, dearly beloved, let us cleanse ourselves from all
filthiness of the flesh and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God." Gluttony
is the prevailing sin of this age. Lustful appetite makes slaves of men and women, and
beclouds their intellects and stupefies their moral sensibilities to such a degree that
the sacred, elevated truths of God's word are not appreciated. The lower propensities have
ruled men and women.
In order to be fitted for translation, the people of God must know themselves. They
must understand in regard to their own physical frames, that they may be able with the
psalmist to exclaim, "I will praise Thee, for I am fearfully and wonderfully
made." They should ever have the appetite in subjection to the moral and intellectual
organs. The body should be servant to the mind, and not the mind to the body. 1T 486
Many who have adopted the health reform have left off everything hurtful, but does it
follow that because they have left off these things they can eat just as much as they
please? They sit down to the table, and instead of considering how much they should eat,
they give themselves up to appetite and eat to great excess. And the stomach has all it
can do, or all it should do, the rest of that day, to worry away with the burden imposed
upon it. All the food that is put into the stomach, from which the system cannot derive
benefit, is a burden to nature in her work. It hinders the living machine. The system is
clogged and cannot successfully carry on its work. The vital organs are unnecessarily
taxed, and the brain nerve power is called to the stomach to help the digestive organs
carry on their work of disposing of an amount of food which does the system no good.
Thus the power of the brain is lessened by drawing so heavily upon it to help the
stomach get along with its heavy burden. And after it has accomplished the task, what are
the sensations experienced as the result of this unnecessary expenditure of vital force? A
feeling of goneness, a faintness, as though you must eat more. Perhaps this feeling comes
just before mealtime. What is the cause of this? Nature has worried along with her work
and is so thoroughly exhausted in consequence that you have this sensation of goneness.
And you think that the stomach says, "More food," when, in its faintness, it is
distinctly saying, "Give me rest."
The stomach needs rest to gather up its exhausted energies for another work. But,
instead of allowing it any period of rest, you think it needs more food, and so heap
another load upon nature, and refuse it the needed rest. It is like a man labouring in the
field all through the early part of the day until he is weary. He comes in at noon and
says that he is weary and exhausted, but you tell him to go to work again and he will
obtain relief. This is the way you treat the stomach. It is thoroughly exhausted. But
instead of letting it rest, you give it more food, and then call the vitality from other
parts of the system to the stomach to assist in the work of digestion. 2T 362
Many of you have at times felt a numbness around the brain. You have felt disinclined
to take hold of any labour which required either mental or physical exertion, until you
have rested from the sense of this burden imposed upon your system. Then, again, there is
this sense of goneness. But you say it is more food that is wanted, and place a double
load upon the stomach for it to care for. Even if you are strict in the quality of your
food, do you glorify God in your bodies and spirits, which are His, by partaking of such a
quantity of food? Those who place so much food upon the stomach, and thus load down
nature, could not appreciate the truth should they hear it dwelt upon. They could not
arouse the benumbed sensibilities of the brain to realise the value of the atonement and
the great sacrifice that has been made for fallen man. It is impossible for such to
appreciate the great, the precious, and the exceedingly rich reward that is in reserve for
the faithful overcomers. The animal part of our nature should never be left to govern the
moral and intellectual. 2T 363
And what influence does overeating have upon the stomach? It becomes debilitated, the
digestive organs are weakened, and disease, with all its train of evils, is brought on as
the result. If persons were diseased before, they thus increase the difficulties upon them
and lessen their vitality every day they live. They call their vital powers into
unnecessary action to take care of the food that they place in their stomachs. What a
terrible condition is this to be in! We know something of dyspepsia by experience. We have
had it in our family, and we feel that it is a disease much to be dreaded. When a person
becomes a thorough dyspeptic, he is a great sufferer, mentally and physically; and his
friends must also suffer, unless they are as unfeeling as brutes. And yet will you say:
"It is none of your business what I eat or what course I pursue"? Does anybody
around dyspeptics suffer? Just take a course that will irritate them in any way. How
natural to be fretful! They feel bad, and it appears to them that their children are very
bad. They cannot speak calmly to them, nor, without especial grace, act calmly in their
families. All around them are affected by the disease upon them; all have to suffer the
consequences of their infirmity. They cast a dark shadow. Then, do not your habits of
eating and drinking affect others? They certainly do. And you should be very careful to
preserve yourself in the best condition of health that you may render to God perfect
service and do your duty in society and to your family. 2T 364
But even health reformers can err in the quantity of food. They can eat immoderately of
a healthy quality of food. Some in this house err in the quality. They have never taken
their position upon health reform. They have chosen to eat and drink what they pleased and
when they pleased. They are injuring their systems in this way. Not only this, but they
are injuring their families by placing upon their tables a feverish diet which will
increase the animal passions of their children and lead them to care but little for
heavenly things. The parents are thus strengthening the animal, and lessening the
spiritual, powers of their children. What a heavy penalty will they have to pay in the
end! And then they wonder that their children are so weak morally! 2T 365
Intemperance in eating, even of food of the right quality, will have a prostrating
influence upon the system and will blunt the keener and holier emotions. Strict temperance
in eating and drinking is highly essential for the healthy preservation and vigorous
exercise of all the functions of the body. Strictly temperate habits, combined with
exercise of the muscles as well as of the mind, will preserve both mental and physical
vigour, and give power of endurance to those engaged in the ministry, to editors, and to
all others whose habits are sedentary. As a people, with all our profession of health
reform, we eat too much. Indulgence of appetite is the greatest cause of physical and
mental debility, and lies at the foundation of the feebleness which is apparent
everywhere. 3T 487
There is a class who profess to believe the truth, who do not use tobacco, snuff, tea,
or coffee, yet they are guilty of gratifying the appetite in a different manner. They
crave highly-seasoned meats, with rich gravies, and their appetite has become so perverted
that they cannot be satisfied with even meat, unless prepared in a manner most injurious.
The stomach is fevered, the digestive organs are taxed, and yet the stomach labours hard
to dispose of the load forced upon it. After the stomach has performed its task it becomes
exhausted, which causes faintness. Here many are deceived, and think that it is the want
of food which produces such feelings, and without giving the stomach time to rest, they
take more food, which for the time removes the faintness. And the more the appetite is
indulged, the more will be its clamours for gratification. This faintness is generally the
result of meat-eating, and eating frequently, and too much. The stomach becomes weary by
being kept constantly at work, disposing of food not the most healthful. Having no time
for rest, the digestive organs become enfeebled, hence the sense of "goneness,"
and desire for frequent eating. The remedy such require is to eat less frequently and less
liberally, and be satisfied with plain, simple food, eating twice, or at most, three times
a day. The stomach must have its regular periods for labour and rest, hence eating
irregularly between meals is a most pernicious violation of the laws of health. With
regular habits, and proper food, the stomach will gradually recover. 4ASG 129
What a pity it is that often, when the greatest self-denial should be exercised, the
stomach is crowded with a mass of unhealthful food, which lies there to decompose. The
affliction of the stomach affects the brain. The imprudent eater does not realise that he
is disqualifying himself for giving wise counsel, disqualifying himself for laying plans
for the best advancement of the work of God. But this is so. He cannot discern spiritual
things, and in council meetings, when he should say Yea and Amen, he says Nay. He makes
propositions that are wide of the mark. The food he has eaten has benumbed his brain
power. CD 53
The surplus food burdens the system and produces morbid, feverish conditions. It calls
an undue amount of blood to the stomach, causing the limbs and extremities to chill
quickly. It lays a heavy tax on the digestive organs, and when these organs have
accomplished their task, there is a feeling of faintness or languor. Some who are
continually overeating call this all-gone feeling hunger; but it is caused by the
over-worked condition of the digestive organs. At times there is numbness of the brain,
with disinclination to mental or physical effort.
These unpleasant symptoms are felt because nature has accomplished her work at an
unnecessary outlay of vital force and is thoroughly exhausted. The stomach is saying,
"Give me rest." But with many the faintness is interpreted as a demand for more
food; so instead of giving the stomach rest, another burden is placed upon it. As a
consequence the digestive organs are often worn out when they should be capable of doing
good work. MH 307
We should not provide for the Sabbath a more liberal supply or a greater variety of
food than for other days. Instead of this the food should be more simple, and less should
be eaten in order that the mind may be clear and vigorous to comprehend spiritual things.
A clogged stomach means a clogged brain. The most precious words may be heard and not
appreciated because the mind is confused by an improper diet. By overeating on the
Sabbath, many do more than they think to unfit themselves for receiving the benefit of its
sacred opportunities.
Cooking on the Sabbath should be avoided; but it is not therefore necessary to eat cold
food. In cold weather the food prepared the day before should be heated. And let the
meals, however simple, be palatable and attractive. Especially in families where there are
children, it is well, on the Sabbath, to provide something that will be regarded as a
treat, something the family do not have every day. MH 307
It is impossible for any to enjoy the blessing of sanctification while they are selfish
and gluttonous. These groan under a burden of infirmities because of wrong habits of
eating and drinking, which do violence to the laws of life and health. Many are enfeebling
their digestive organs by indulging perverted appetite. The power of the human
constitution to resist the abuses put upon it is wonderful; but persistent wrong habits in
excessive eating and drinking will enfeeble every function of the body. Let these feeble
ones consider what they might have been, had they lived temperately, and promoted health
instead of abusing it. In the gratification of perverted appetite and passion, even
professed Christians cripple nature in her work, and lessen physical, mental, and moral
power. Some who are doing this, claim to be sanctified to God; but such a claim is without
foundation. RH JAN.25,1881
Let none who profess godliness regard with indifference the health of the body, and
flatter themselves that intemperance is no sin, and will not affect their spirituality. A
close sympathy exists between the physical and the moral nature. The standard of virtue is
elevated or degraded by the physical habits. Excessive eating of the best of food will
produce a morbid condition of the moral feelings. And if the food is not the most
healthful, the effects will be still more injurious. Any habit which does not promote
healthful action in the human system degrades the higher and nobler faculties. Wrong
habits of eating and drinking lead to errors in thought and action. Indulgence of appetite
strengthens the animal propensities, giving them the ascendancy over the mental and
spiritual powers. RH JAN.25,1881
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